Chicken Alfredo Baked Pasta

Featured in: All-In-One Pan Cooking

This baked chicken and pasta dish features tender chicken pieces blended with al dente pasta, all enveloped in a luscious Alfredo sauce made from butter, garlic, cream, and Parmesan. The casserole is topped with extra mozzarella and Parmesan, then baked until golden and bubbling. It offers a harmonious balance of creamy textures and savory flavors, making it a great comfort dish for any occasion. Optional additions like sautéed mushrooms or broccoli add variety and freshness to the hearty bake.

Updated on Tue, 23 Dec 2025 16:57:00 GMT
Golden, bubbly Chicken Alfredo Bake, featuring creamy sauce, tender chicken, and melted cheese, ready to serve! Save to Pinterest
Golden, bubbly Chicken Alfredo Bake, featuring creamy sauce, tender chicken, and melted cheese, ready to serve! | bowlnotch.com

There's something about the smell of garlic hitting butter that instantly transports you to someone's kitchen at dinnertime. I first made this Chicken Alfredo Bake on a Tuesday night when I had exactly three ingredients and a vague craving for something warm and creamy, and somehow it became the dish my friends now request by name. The magic isn't in complexity—it's in that moment when cream and cheese melt into pure comfort, and you realize you've created something that tastes like it took hours but only needed your attention for a few minutes.

I remember my neighbor Sarah appearing at my door with Tupperware containers one December, saying she'd made extra and didn't want it to go to waste. That was a lie—she'd made it specifically for me because she'd seen me looking tired that week. I've been making this version ever since, and now I do the same thing for people I care about, leaving portions on their doorsteps without a word.

Ingredients

  • Penne or rigatoni pasta, 340 g: The ridges and tubes catch the sauce brilliantly, so don't swap for a smooth pasta unless you're prepared to lose half the flavor per bite.
  • Cooked chicken breast, 450 g: Use rotisserie chicken if you're short on time—it's already seasoned and juicy, which honestly makes this dish better, not lazier.
  • Unsalted butter, 60 g: Skip the salted version so you control the seasoning; this matters more than you'd think.
  • Garlic, 4 cloves minced: Fresh garlic is non-negotiable here—it's the quiet backbone that keeps this from tasting one-dimensional.
  • All-purpose flour, 30 g: This creates the roux that thickens everything; don't skip it or add cornstarch as a shortcut, I've learned that lesson.
  • Whole milk, 480 ml: Use real milk, not ultra-pasteurized if you can help it, because the sauce will have better body and won't break as easily.
  • Heavy cream, 240 ml: This is where richness lives; there's no substitute that works quite as well.
  • Freshly grated Parmesan cheese, 90 g plus 30 g for topping: Pre-grated cheese has anti-caking agents that prevent the sauce from becoming silky—invest in a microplane and thank yourself later.
  • Shredded mozzarella cheese, 120 g plus 60 g for topping: It melts smoothly and browns beautifully, so it's worth having two amounts ready.
  • Salt, pepper, and nutmeg: The nutmeg is optional but absolutely transforms the sauce—just use a tiny pinch, it whispers rather than shouts.
  • Fresh parsley, 2 tbsp chopped: Adds brightness at the end; dried works but fresh makes you feel like you actually tried.

Instructions

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Set the stage:
Preheat your oven to 190°C and grease your baking dish while the oven warms. Having everything ready before you start cooking changes everything about how smooth this feels.
Cook the pasta:
Salt your water generously—it should taste like the sea—and cook the pasta about a minute short of the package directions so it finishes firming up in the oven. Drain it but don't rinse; you want that starchy water clinging to it.
Build the sauce base:
Melt butter over medium heat, add minced garlic, and listen for that subtle sizzle that tells you it's releasing its flavor. Once it smells incredible, whisk in the flour and keep stirring for a full minute to cook out the raw flour taste—this step is easy to rush and shouldn't be.
Create the cream sauce:
Slowly pour in the milk and cream while whisking constantly, lifting your whisk often so lumps don't hide at the bottom. Keep whisking until it thickens to something that coats the back of a spoon, about 3 to 4 minutes—patience here prevents a grainy sauce.
Add the cheese and seasoning:
Remove from heat, then stir in both cheeses until completely melted and glossy. Taste it, season with salt and pepper, then add just a whisper of nutmeg—it shouldn't announce itself, just make people wonder what makes this taste so right.
Bring it together:
Fold in the chicken and pasta until every piece is coated in sauce. If it looks too thick, you can loosen it with a splash of milk, but be conservative.
Transfer and top:
Spread everything into your baking dish, then scatter the remaining mozzarella and Parmesan over the top in a way that doesn't completely cover the sauce—you want those creamy spots peeking through.
Bake to golden:
Bake uncovered for 25 to 30 minutes until the top is golden and the edges are bubbling like they're telling you it's ready. The time depends on your oven's mood, so watch it rather than timing it exactly.
Rest and serve:
Let it sit for 5 minutes before serving—this lets the sauce set slightly so it clings instead of running. Scatter fresh parsley on top if you have it, then bring it to the table while it's still steaming.
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| bowlnotch.com

The first time I served this to my family, my mother went quiet between bites, which is how I know she was genuinely moved. Later she asked for the recipe in a way that felt like she was asking for something precious, and I realized this dish had become more than dinner—it was the thing I make when I want someone to know they matter.

Making It Your Own

This recipe is a canvas, not a rulebook, so I've learned to play with it based on what's in my kitchen or what mood I'm in. Sautéed mushrooms add earthiness, steamed broccoli brings brightness and texture, and sun-dried tomatoes introduce a subtle tang that makes people pause and ask what that flavor is. Each addition should be stirred into the sauce before the pasta goes in, so everything gets coated and married together.

Timing and Make-Ahead Strategy

You can assemble this completely the night before—prepare everything, pour it into the baking dish, cover it, and refrigerate. Just add 10 extra minutes to the baking time since it goes in cold. I've also learned that if you're already making this dish, doubling it costs almost nothing and gives you a freezer meal that feels like a gift to your future self.

Serving and Pairing

Serve this with something that cuts through the richness, which is why a crisp green salad dressed in vinaigrette becomes essential rather than optional. A cold glass of Chardonnay sits next to it like a promise, or if wine isn't your thing, sparkling lemonade works beautifully for the brightness it brings.

  • Pair with a salad dressed in a sharp vinaigrette to balance the creamy richness and help your stomach thank you.
  • Garlic bread is tempting but honestly unnecessary—the pasta is already rich enough, and you'll appreciate the restraint.
  • Save any leftovers, which reheat gently in a low oven or on the stovetop with a splash of milk to restore the sauce's silkiness.
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A close-up of a steaming Chicken Alfredo Bake, showing al dente pasta and a rich, cheesy sauce. Save to Pinterest
A close-up of a steaming Chicken Alfredo Bake, showing al dente pasta and a rich, cheesy sauce. | bowlnotch.com

This is the kind of dish that makes people feel looked after, even if all you did was follow steps and stir things together. That matters more than technique ever could.

Recipe FAQs

What pasta works best for this dish?

Penne or rigatoni are ideal since their shapes hold the creamy sauce well and provide a pleasing texture after baking.

Can I prepare the sauce ahead of time?

Yes, you can make the Alfredo sauce in advance and reheat gently before combining with the pasta and chicken.

How do I ensure the pasta doesn’t get mushy?

Cooking the pasta just until al dente helps maintain firmness during baking, preventing it from becoming overly soft.

Are there good topping alternatives?

Chopped fresh herbs like parsley or basil complement the cheese topping, and adding breadcrumbs can create a crunchy finish.

Can I add vegetables to this bake?

Steamed broccoli, sautéed mushrooms, or sun-dried tomatoes make tasty additions that add flavor and nutrition.

Chicken Alfredo Baked Pasta

Tender chicken and pasta combined with a rich, cheesy Alfredo sauce for a comforting, baked dish.

Prep Time
20 minutes
Cook Time
35 minutes
Overall Time
55 minutes
By Bowl Notch Brooke Moore

Recipe Group All-In-One Pan Cooking

Level Easy

Cuisine Type Italian-American

Amount Made 6 Number of Servings

Dietary Details None specified

What You Need

Pasta

01 12 oz penne or rigatoni pasta

Chicken

01 1 lb cooked chicken breast, diced or shredded

Sauce

01 4 tbsp unsalted butter
02 4 cloves garlic, minced
03 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
04 2 cups whole milk
05 1 cup heavy cream
06 1 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
07 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese
08 1/2 tsp salt
09 1/2 tsp black pepper
10 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg (optional)

Topping

01 1/2 cup shredded mozzarella cheese
02 1/4 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
03 2 tbsp chopped fresh parsley (optional)

Directions

Step 01

Preheat oven and prepare baking dish: Preheat oven to 375°F. Lightly grease a 9x13 inch baking dish.

Step 02

Cook pasta: Boil pasta in salted water until just al dente. Drain and set aside.

Step 03

Prepare Alfredo sauce base: Melt butter in a large saucepan over medium heat. Add garlic and cook until fragrant, about 1 minute.

Step 04

Make roux: Whisk in flour and cook continuously for 1 minute to form a roux.

Step 05

Add dairy liquids: Gradually whisk in whole milk and heavy cream. Simmer gently, whisking until sauce thickens, about 3 to 4 minutes.

Step 06

Incorporate cheeses and seasonings: Stir in Parmesan and mozzarella until melted and smooth. Season with salt, pepper, and optional nutmeg.

Step 07

Combine chicken and pasta with sauce: Add cooked chicken and drained pasta to the sauce. Toss to coat evenly.

Step 08

Assemble casserole: Transfer mixture to the prepared baking dish. Sprinkle remaining mozzarella and Parmesan on top.

Step 09

Bake: Bake uncovered for 25 to 30 minutes, until the top is golden and bubbling.

Step 10

Rest and garnish: Let rest for 5 minutes before serving. Garnish with chopped parsley if desired.

What You'll Need

  • Large pot
  • Saucepan
  • Whisk
  • 9x13 inch baking dish
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Knife and cutting board

Allergy Info

Double-check each ingredient for allergens, and contact your healthcare provider with concerns.
  • Contains milk (dairy) and wheat (gluten).
  • May contain eggs if pasta contains egg; verify labels for processed ingredients.

Nutrition Info (per serving)

Use these details for reference only—always talk to a doctor for health advice.
  • Calorie Count: 630
  • Fats: 32 g
  • Carbohydrates: 48 g
  • Proteins: 37 g